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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries?

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Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has been focusing on the development of renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution to combat climate change and reduce reliance on non-renewable resources. This essay will argue that investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries is not only beneficial for these nations' economies but also essential for global environmental sustainability.

Firstly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries can significantly boost their economies by creating new job opportunities and reducing the cost of electricity production. For example, China's investment in solar and wind energy has led to an increase in employment and contributed to the country's economic growth. Moreover, as energy generated from renewable sources is often cheaper than traditional fossil fuels, it can reduce the financial burden on governments and consumers alike.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries can help combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), energy-related carbon dioxide emissions account for around 30% of global CO2 emissions. By switching to renewable sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, these nations can drastically reduce their carbon footprint. This is particularly important as developing countries are often more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of agricultural productivity.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries can promote global environmental sustainability by reducing the reliance on non-renewable resources like coal, oil, and natural gas. These finite resources not only contribute to air pollution but also have severe consequences if exploited unsustainably. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, these nations can ensure a more stable and environmentally sustainable future.

In conclusion, governments should invest in renewable energy infrastructure in developing countries as it offers numerous economic, environmental, and sustainability benefits. The potential for job creation, reduced greenhouse gas emissions, and a more sustainable energy future make this investment an essential step towards a greener and more prosperous world.

Overall Score: Band 8.5 - This answer provides a clear and logical argument with appropriate examples and explanations. It also demonstrates a good understanding of the topic and presents a well-structured response that aligns with IELTS Writing Task 2 requirements.

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