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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Write an essay discussing whether technology is promoting or impeding social justice.

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Task: Write an essay discussing whether technology is promoting or impeding social justice.

Question: In what ways can technology be seen as promoting or impeding social justice? Discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks of these technological advancements on issues related to equality, accessibility, and opportunity.

Model Answer:

Technology has undoubtedly played a significant role in transforming various aspects of modern society. This transformation, however, raises questions about whether technology is promoting or impeding social justice. In this essay, I will explore the potential benefits and drawbacks of technological advancements on issues related to equality, accessibility, and opportunity.

On one hand, technology has the potential to promote social justice by breaking down barriers and creating opportunities for those who have been historically marginalized. For instance, digital platforms can provide a voice to people from diverse backgrounds, enabling them to share their perspectives and ideas. Moreover, technological advancements in education, such as online learning platforms and adaptive learning software, can help close the achievement gap between students of different socio-economic backgrounds.

Additionally, technology can enhance accessibility by making essential services more accessible to people with disabilities. Assistive technologies, such as screen readers and speech-to-text software, have transformed the lives of individuals with visual or auditory impairments, enabling them to participate more fully in society. Furthermore, advancements in healthcare technology, such as telemedicine and wearable devices, can help reduce disparities in access to quality healthcare for people in remote or underserved communities.

However, it is essential not to overlook the potential downsides of technology on social justice. One significant concern is the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not. This divide disproportionately affects marginalized communities, exacerbating existing inequalities. For example, low-income individuals may not be able to afford high-speed internet or devices necessary for online learning or remote work.

Another concern is the surveillance aspect of technology, which can infringe upon individual privacy and civil liberties. In some cases, governments have used surveillance technologies to monitor and suppress dissenting voices, particularly in communities marginalized by race, ethnicity, or religion. This suppression can limit freedom of expression and hinder social progress towards justice.

In conclusion, while technology has the potential to promote social justice by breaking down barriers, creating opportunities, and enhancing accessibility for marginalized communities, it is essential to be cautious of its potential downsides. The digital divide, surveillance, and other unintended consequences must be addressed in order to harness the power of technology to truly foster social justice.

Score: Band 9

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