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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less divided along economic lines?

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Topic: "Is society becoming more or less divided along economic lines?"

Model Answer:
In recent years, it has been widely debated whether societies are becoming more or less divided along economic lines. While some argue that the gap between the rich and the poor is widening, others contend that social mobility is still possible in many societies. This essay will analyze both perspectives to determine if society is indeed becoming more economically divided.

On one hand, there are clear indications that wealth inequality has been increasing globally. For instance, a report by Oxfam in 2017 revealed that the richest 1% owned more than half of the world's wealth. This suggests a growing disparity between the upper and lower classes. Moreover, economic globalization and rapid advancements in technology have led to job displacement and underemployment, particularly among low-skilled workers. As a result, many individuals find it difficult to secure well-paying jobs, exacerbating the economic divide.

On the other hand, some argue that social mobility is still possible in contemporary societies. For example, education and access to quality healthcare are essential factors that can help individuals from lower-income backgrounds climb the socioeconomic ladder. In addition, many countries have implemented policies to alleviate poverty and reduce wealth inequality, such as progressive taxation and welfare programs. These measures have contributed to a degree of social mobility, ensuring that economically disadvantaged groups still have opportunities to improve their financial status.

In conclusion, while it is clear that wealth disparity exists in many societies today, it is not necessarily accurate to claim that society is becoming more divided along economic lines. Although the gap between the rich and poor may be widening in some areas, social mobility remains a possibility for those who take advantage of educational and healthcare opportunities provided by governments and institutions. Therefore, while there are challenges to overcome, it is important to continue addressing wealth inequality to ensure that all members of society have the chance to succeed.

Score: Band 9 - This response effectively analyzes both perspectives and provides a balanced viewpoint. The essay presents clear arguments with appropriate evidence and maintains a coherent structure throughout.

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