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What is the difference between coherence and cohesion in IELTS writing tasks?

IELTS.WORK IELTS FAQ # 1711348114

Coherence refers to the logical organization of ideas in a text, ensuring that each sentence or paragraph connects with the next one, making it easy for readers to follow the flow of thought. Cohesion, on the other hand, is about using words, phrases, and grammatical structures consistently throughout a text to create a unified and coherent piece of writing.

In IELTS writing tasks, ensuring both coherence and cohesion are essential for scoring well in the Task Achievement, Coherence and Coherence, and Grammar and Vocabulary criteria. To achieve this, it is important to:

1. Organize ideas logically by presenting information in a clear and structured manner, ensuring that each paragraph flows smoothly into the next one. This helps to create coherence in the text.
2. Use a variety of cohesive devices such as pronouns, conjunctions, and repetition to maintain a consistent connection between ideas and sentences, contributing to cohesion in the writing.
3. Ensure that grammar and vocabulary are used accurately and consistently throughout the text, which not only helps with coherence but also enhances overall writing quality.

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