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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of green technology in reducing carbon emissions

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Topic: The role of green technology in reducing carbon emissions

Question: In what ways can green technology contribute to the reduction of carbon emissions, and what challenges might be faced when implementing these technologies on a large scale?

Model Answer:

The increasing global concern regarding climate change has prompted researchers and policymakers to explore various avenues for reducing carbon emissions. One such promising solution is the implementation of green technology. This essay will discuss the role of green technology in carbon emission reduction and the challenges faced in its widespread application.

On the one hand, green technology offers a multitude of benefits in reducing carbon emissions. Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydropower, are not only sustainable but also significantly reduce the reliance on fossil fuels, which are major contributors to greenhouse gas emissions. Electric vehicles (EVs) have also emerged as a prominent alternative to traditional combustion engine vehicles, offering reduced carbon footprints and air pollution. Additionally, energy-efficient technologies in buildings and industries contribute to lowering carbon emissions by minimizing the amount of energy consumed.

On the other hand, implementing green technology on a large scale poses several challenges. Firstly, the initial cost of investing in renewable energy infrastructure is high, which may deter potential investors. Financial support from governments or international organizations could alleviate this burden and encourage more widespread adoption. Secondly, the intermittent nature of some renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, necessitates efficient energy storage solutions to ensure a stable power supply. Finally, public awareness and acceptance of green technologies, particularly electric vehicles, are crucial for their successful integration into society.

In conclusion, green technology holds significant potential in reducing carbon emissions by harnessing renewable energy sources, promoting the use of electric vehicles, and improving energy efficiency in buildings and industries. However, the challenges of high initial investment costs, the need for efficient energy storage solutions, and raising public awareness must be addressed to ensure the successful implementation of these technologies on a large scale.

Score: Task Response (4): The essay provides relevant information and addresses all aspects of the question. Coherence and Cohesion (4): The essay is well-structured with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. Lexical Resource (3.5): The essay demonstrates an extensive vocabulary range but some less common words may not be fully understood by IELTS examiners. Grammatical Range and Accuracy (4.5): There are only minor grammatical errors that do not affect the overall meaning of the essay.

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