IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711309186
Task 2 Topic: Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?
Model Answer:
In recent years, the world has been witnessing an unprecedented increase in energy consumption due to rapid industrialization and urbanization. This has led to a growing demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly sources of energy to replace conventional fossil fuels. Governments around the world have started to consider the importance of renewable energy as an alternative solution to combat climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The question arises: should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?
There are several reasons why governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels. Firstly, the use of fossil fuels has a significant impact on the environment due to their role in contributing to air pollution and global warming. The combustion of these fuels releases carbon dioxide and other harmful gases into the atmosphere, leading to an increase in the Earth's temperature and causing extreme weather events. On the other hand, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have a minimal impact on the environment, producing no greenhouse gas emissions during their operation.
Secondly, renewable energy can lead to greater energy security for countries that rely heavily on fossil fuel imports. By investing in domestic renewable energy resources, governments can reduce their dependence on foreign oil and natural gas, thereby increasing their energy independence. This would also help alleviate the impact of fluctuating global energy prices and contribute to a more stable economy.
Additionally, renewable energy is often cheaper in the long run compared to fossil fuels. While the initial costs of setting up renewable energy infrastructure may be high, the operating costs are relatively low. Fossil fuel-based power plants require ongoing expenses for fuel and maintenance, whereas solar or wind farms have negligible operational costs once they are established. This not only benefits the environment but also has significant economic implications, as governments can save money in the long run by investing in renewable energy sources.
Furthermore, renewable energy sources create more job opportunities than traditional fossil fuel industries. The renewable energy sector requires skilled labor for manufacturing, installation, and maintenance of renewable energy systems. This can lead to a boost in employment rates and contribute to the overall economic development of a nation. In contrast, the fossil fuel industry is characterized by a relatively small number of high-paying jobs that tend to be concentrated in specific regions, which can result in regional disparities and social inequalities.
In conclusion, governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels due to its minimal environmental impact, potential for increased energy security, long-term cost savings, and job creation opportunities. By investing in sustainable and environmentally friendly sources of energy, nations can contribute to the fight against climate change while simultaneously promoting economic growth and social development.
Task 2
Score:
Band: Task Response -
9 (Excellent) - The candidate has demonstrated a comprehensive understanding of the topic and provided highly detailed and relevant responses throughout the response.
Coherence and Cohesion -
8 (Expert) - The response is logically organized and demonstrates coherent progression of ideas, with appropriate use of cohesive devices to link ideas. There may be minor inconsistencies or redundancies in the content.
Lexical Resource -
9 (Expert) - The candidate has demonstrated an extensive vocabulary range, including a wide variety of complex and idiomatic expressions. Some synonyms have been used to avoid repetition.
Grammatical Range & Accuracy -
8 (Expert) - The candidate's grammar is largely accurate and varied, but there are minor errors that may occasionally interfere with the clarity of meaning.
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