IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of technology on urban planning and whether it has led to more sustainable cities or not.
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711302864
Task: Discuss the impact of technology on urban planning and whether it has led to more sustainable cities or not.
Model Answer:
In recent years, the integration of technology into urban planning has become a significant aspect of city development. This technological advancement has both positive and negative impacts on urban sustainability. On one hand, it has enabled planners to create eco-friendly cities with efficient public transport systems and smart infrastructure. However, on the other hand, excessive reliance on technology can also contribute to the digital divide and exacerbate social inequalities.
One of the most notable impacts of technology on urban planning is the improvement of transportation systems. The implementation of GPS-based navigation, intelligent traffic management systems, and electric vehicle charging stations have not only reduced traffic congestion but also encouraged sustainable practices among citizens. For instance, cycling lanes and bike-sharing programs can reduce carbon emissions by promoting active modes of transport.
Moreover, the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) has facilitated smart city initiatives, such as energy management systems that optimize the use of resources like water and electricity. In addition, waste management technologies have led to recycling and composting programs that reduce landfill waste. These innovations help cities become more sustainable by reducing their ecological footprints.
However, there are potential downsides to this technological integration. The digital divide can exacerbate social inequalities when certain populations do not have access to or are unable to use advanced technologies. This can result in a "smart city" that is only accessible and beneficial for those with the necessary resources. Furthermore, an overreliance on technology can lead to job displacement and a widening of the skills gap, causing social unrest and economic inequality.
In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly improved urban planning by promoting sustainable practices and efficient infrastructure, it is important to ensure that its benefits are accessible to all members of society. This requires a balance between technological advancements and social equity considerations in order to create truly sustainable and equitable cities.
Task
Score:
- Task Response:
9 (The candidate has responded to all parts of the task, providing a full and complete response that addresses all aspects of the topic.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
8 (The writing is well-organized, with appropriate coherence and cohesion. However, there may be some areas where the flow or connection between ideas could be improved.)
- Lexical Resource:
7.5 (The candidate demonstrates an extensive vocabulary range, although it may occasionally result in slightly less precise language use.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
8.5 (The candidate's grammar is mostly accurate and varied. There are only a few minor errors that do not impede understanding.)
- Presentation of Writing:
9 (The handwriting or typing is neat, and the presentation of ideas and arguments is clear and logical.)
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