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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Should governments invest in carbon capture and storage technology?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the escalating concerns about global warming and climate change have led many nations to seek innovative solutions to mitigate the impact of greenhouse gas emissions. One such solution is the utilisation of carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology. This essay will argue that governments should indeed invest in CCS technology, as it offers a potential means of reducing carbon emissions while minimising the disruption to existing industries.

The primary reason why governments should invest in CCS technology is its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions significantly. Burning fossil fuels is one of the major sources of carbon dioxide emissions, and CCS technology can effectively capture and store these emissions before they are released into the atmosphere. This would help governments meet their climate change commitments under international agreements such as the Paris Agreement, which aim to limit global temperature rise.

Moreover, investing in CCS technology could help governments maintain a balance between environmental protection and economic growth. The transition to renewable energy sources is vital for reducing carbon emissions, but it may also result in job losses in industries reliant on fossil fuels. By investing in CCS technology, governments can help these industries adapt to new energy sources while still minimising their environmental impact.

Furthermore, the development and deployment of CCS technology would create jobs and stimulate economic growth. The carbon capture industry is a rapidly growing sector, with potential applications in various industries, from power generation to manufacturing. By investing in this technology, governments can not only address climate change but also boost their domestic economies and create new job opportunities.

However, it is important to note that CCS technology is still in its early stages of development and may face technical challenges and high costs. Governments must ensure that they invest wisely in research and development to overcome these hurdles and make the technology cost-effective and efficient.

In conclusion, governments should invest in carbon capture and storage technology as it offers a promising means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions while balancing environmental protection with economic growth. By investing in CCS research and development, governments can help ensure a sustainable future for their citizens and the planet.

Overall Score: Band 9.0

This model answer aligns with IELTS question structures and provides a well-argued perspective on the topic. The essay presents a clear thesis statement, supports each point with relevant evidence, and concludes with a strong restatement of the argument. The overall score of Band 9.0 reflects the high quality of language, grammar, and coherence in the response.

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