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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy infrastructure?

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed an unprecedented rise in the demand for energy. This increase in consumption has led to a growing reliance on non-renewable sources of energy such as coal, oil, and natural gas. As a result, environmentalists and policymakers alike are advocating for governments to invest more in renewable energy infrastructure. While it is true that this transition requires substantial financial investment, the long-term benefits far outweigh the initial costs.

One of the most compelling reasons to invest in renewable energy infrastructure is its potential to combat climate change. Fossil fuels are responsible for releasing vast amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which contribute significantly to global warming. By investing in solar panels, wind turbines, and other clean energy technologies, governments can help reduce these emissions and protect the environment for future generations.

Moreover, renewable energy sources offer a more sustainable alternative to non-renewable energy resources. The sun, wind, and water are all virtually limitless resources that can provide power indefinitely. In contrast, fossil fuels are finite, and as they become scarcer over time, their cost is likely to rise dramatically. Investing in renewable infrastructure helps ensure a stable and reliable supply of energy for years to come.

Additionally, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can have significant economic benefits. The renewable energy sector has the potential to create many high-quality jobs, both in manufacturing and installation. As more countries move towards cleaner energy sources, industries related to solar panels, wind turbines, and electric vehicles are expected to grow exponentially. This growth will not only boost local economies but also help reduce unemployment rates.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy infrastructure can lead to greater energy independence for nations. By diversifying their energy portfolio, governments can reduce their reliance on foreign oil imports and strengthen their position on the global stage. This increased self-sufficiency can contribute to long-term political stability and economic growth.

In conclusion, while investing in renewable energy infrastructure requires significant financial resources, the benefits are undeniable. By combating climate change, providing a more sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, creating jobs, and enhancing national security, governments have a compelling case for increased investment in this critical sector. While the transition may be challenging, it is crucial for ensuring a bright and sustainable future for all.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Score Guide:

- Task Response: 4 (The response addresses all parts of the question prompt and demonstrates understanding of the issue)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 5 (The essay is well organized, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The argument flows logically, and cohesive devices are used effectively.)
- Lexical Resource: 4.5 (The vocabulary is generally appropriate and accurate; however, there may be occasional inaccuracies or overuse of certain terms.)
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 4.5 (There are minor grammar errors that occasionally hinder the clarity of the message but do not impede understanding.)
- Spelling: 5 (The essay has no spelling mistakes, demonstrating a high level of accuracy and attention to detail.)

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