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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less tolerant of dissenting opinions?

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Topic: Is society becoming more or less tolerant of dissenting opinions?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern regarding the level of tolerance that exists within societies for dissenting opinions. This essay will analyze whether society is becoming more or less tolerant of differing viewpoints and the factors contributing to this change. Furthermore, it will evaluate the potential consequences of increasing or decreasing levels of tolerance on social cohesion and progress.

On one hand, it can be argued that societies have become more tolerant of dissenting opinions due to increased accessibility to information and greater awareness of global issues. The rise of digital technology has allowed people from diverse backgrounds and geographic locations to connect with each other, facilitating the exchange of ideas and fostering a sense of interconnectedness. As a result, individuals are exposed to a variety of perspectives that challenge their own beliefs, leading to a greater acceptance of differing viewpoints.

Additionally, the promotion of democratic values in various parts of the world has contributed to the growing tolerance of dissenting opinions. The establishment of free speech rights and the protection of civil liberties have enabled individuals to express their views without fear of retribution. This openness to diverse opinions has allowed societies to progress by fostering critical thinking, creativity, and innovation.

On the other hand, it is important to consider the potential negative impacts of intolerance towards dissenting opinions. In many cases, societies have become less tolerant due to growing political polarization, nationalism, and the rise of social media echo chambers. These factors contribute to a breakdown in communication, as individuals are more likely to engage with like-minded individuals who reinforce their own beliefs rather than engaging with those who hold opposing views. This lack of open dialogue can hinder societal progress and lead to increased divisions among people.

Moreover, the rise of extremist ideologies has also contributed to a decrease in tolerance for dissenting opinions. In some cases, these groups advocate for the silencing or persecution of those who hold opposing views, creating an environment where dissent is not only unpopular but also dangerous. This intolerance can lead to increased social unrest and conflict, as individuals feel marginalized and excluded from mainstream society.

In conclusion, while there are arguments for both increasing and decreasing levels of tolerance in societies towards dissenting opinions, it is essential to foster an environment that encourages the free exchange of ideas and promotes understanding between different groups. By recognizing and valuing diverse perspectives, societies can work together to address global challenges and promote social cohesion and progress.

Score: Band 9

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