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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of deestation on climate regulation.

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Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the impact of deforestation on climate regulation.

Model Answer:

Deforestation has become an increasingly concerning issue in today's world due to its significant impact on climate regulation. The removal of vast swathes of forests has far-reaching implications on weather patterns, temperature regulations, and overall atmospheric stability. This essay will discuss the ways deforestation disrupts these critical aspects of climate regulation.

Firstly, forests play a vital role in maintaining global weather patterns by regulating the Earth's water cycle. Trees absorb water from the soil, transpire it into the atmosphere, and create localized rainfall, which in turn, supports biodiversity and agricultural productivity. Deforestation disrupts this balance by reducing the amount of water vapor entering the atmosphere, leading to changes in precipitation patterns and potentially exacerbating drought conditions.

Secondly, forests are essential for temperature regulation on a global scale. They absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, which helps mitigate the greenhouse effect, thereby reducing the overall warming of our planet. When trees are cut down or burned, their stored carbon is released back into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide, contributing to the greenhouse effect and accelerating global warming. This vicious cycle leads to an imbalance in Earth's temperature regulation mechanism, causing more frequent and severe heatwaves and extreme weather events.

Lastly, deforestation has a direct impact on atmospheric stability by reducing the overall albedo of our planet. The albedo is the measure of the reflection of sunlight back into space; forests with their green leaves reflect sunlight, while deforested areas absorb more solar radiation, causing the Earth's surface to heat up and potentially destabilize the atmosphere. This can lead to an increase in temperature variations and exacerbate climate change.

In conclusion, deforestation has a profound impact on climate regulation by disrupting global weather patterns, accelerating global warming through carbon dioxide emissions, and reducing atmospheric stability due to changes in albedo. It is essential for policymakers and governments worldwide to implement sustainable practices and conservation efforts to mitigate these adverse effects and protect our planet's fragile climate system.

Score: Band 9

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