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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

Model Answer:

In today's world, the increasing demand for energy and the need to reduce environmental impacts necessitate a shift towards renewable energy sources. Governments should prioritize investing more in renewable energy research to ensure sustainable growth and combat climate change. This investment would not only benefit the environment but also create new economic opportunities and jobs.

To begin with, investing in renewable energy research is crucial to mitigating the effects of climate change. Fossil fuels, which are non-renewable and contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, remain the primary source of global energy consumption. By focusing on researching and developing renewable alternatives like solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power, governments can reduce their reliance on fossil fuels and lower carbon dioxide emissions.

Moreover, investing in renewable energy research would create new economic opportunities. The development of renewable technologies requires skilled workers, engineers, and scientists, which in turn generates employment. This investment would not only provide job opportunities for a growing workforce but also stimulate economic growth in related industries such as manufacturing, construction, and maintenance.

Furthermore, the shift to renewable energy sources can help reduce the risks associated with resource depletion. Fossil fuels are finite resources that will eventually be depleted, whereas renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and hydroelectric power are virtually limitless. By investing in research and development of these alternative energy sources, governments can ensure a sustainable future for their citizens.

In conclusion, governments should invest more in renewable energy research as it offers numerous benefits to the environment, economy, and society. The transition from non-renewable fossil fuels to renewable energy sources is not only essential to combat climate change but also helps create new economic opportunities and ensures a sustainable future for generations to come.

Score according to IELTS Scoring Standards:

Task Response: 9 - The candidate has responded fully to all parts of the question, addressing all points and demonstrating an understanding of the topic.

Coherence and Cohesion: 9 - The candidate has demonstrated excellent coherence and cohesion in presenting their response, with a clear and logical structure.

Lexical Resource: 8 - The candidate's lexical resource is extensive and appropriate, demonstrating a high level of vocabulary usage and accurate grammar, with only occasional errors that do not impede overall comprehensibility.

Presentation of ideas: 9 - The candidate presents their ideas clearly and effectively, utilizing various sentence structures and appropriate connectors to ensure a smooth flow of ideas throughout the response.

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