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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The impact of deestation on climate regulation

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The impact of deforestation on climate regulation

Question: Some people believe that deforestation has a significant effect on the Earth's climate, while others argue that its impact is minimal. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion on this issue.

Model Answer:

In recent years, deforestation has become a major concern for environmentalists worldwide due to its potential effects on climate regulation. In this essay, I will discuss two opposing viewpoints regarding the impact of deforestation on the Earth's climate and provide my own perspective on the matter.

On one hand, deforestation can have a significant impact on the Earth's climate. Trees play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, reducing the overall concentration of this greenhouse gas. When forests are cleared, not only is this carbon-absorbing capacity lost, but also the stored CO2 is released back into the atmosphere, exacerbating global warming. Moreover, forests contribute to maintaining the Earth's water cycle by transpiring water vapor into the atmosphere. Deforestation disrupts this process, potentially leading to changes in local and regional weather patterns, including droughts and flooding.

On the other hand, some argue that the impact of deforestation on climate regulation is minimal compared to other factors such as fossil fuel consumption and industrial activities. They contend that while deforestation may contribute to the release of CO2, it accounts for a relatively small proportion of total global greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, these critics suggest that reforestation efforts could potentially reverse any negative effects of deforestation on the climate.

In my opinion, deforestation does have a significant impact on climate regulation, but addressing this issue is a multifaceted challenge. While reducing deforestation and promoting afforestation are essential steps towards mitigating its consequences, it is also crucial to focus on other key drivers of climate change such as the burning of fossil fuels and industrial activities.

In terms of IELTS scoring standards:

Task Response (4): The essay provides a comprehensive discussion of both sides of the argument, as well as the writer's own opinion on the matter.

Coherence and Cohesion (5): The essay is well-structured with clear transitions between paragraphs, and all ideas are logically connected.

Lexical Resource (4.5): The essay demonstrates a wide range of vocabulary related to deforestation, climate change, and environmental conservation. However, there are a few minor instances where the word choice is slightly repetitive.

Grammar Range and Accuracy (4.5): The essay exhibits an advanced level of grammar accuracy with only a few minor errors that do not significantly impact overall comprehension.

Overall Score: Band 7.5

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