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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?

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Task 2 Topic: "Should governments invest more in renewable energy research?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of non-renewable sources of energy on the environment and the depletion of natural resources. Governments around the world are facing the dilemma of whether to increase their investment in renewable energy research or not. This essay will argue that investing more in renewable energy research is indeed a wise decision, as it offers numerous benefits for both the environment and the economy.

Firstly, increasing investments in renewable energy research can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, which are finite resources. The extraction, production, and combustion of these fuels contribute significantly to air pollution and climate change. By investing in renewable sources of energy such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, governments can help mitigate the negative effects of non-renewable energy consumption. Additionally, this transition to cleaner energy sources will improve public health by reducing air pollution levels, which are known to cause respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy research can stimulate economic growth and create job opportunities. The renewable energy sector is a rapidly growing industry that offers various employment opportunities, from engineering and manufacturing to installation and maintenance. By supporting this sector, governments can promote innovation and foster the development of new technologies, which will ultimately lead to increased competitiveness in the global market. Moreover, the cost of producing energy from renewable sources has been steadily decreasing over the years, making it a more attractive option for both consumers and businesses.

Lastly, investing in renewable energy research can contribute to national energy security and reduce dependency on foreign oil imports. By diversifying the energy mix, governments can minimize their vulnerability to fluctuations in global oil prices and ensure a stable supply of energy for domestic use. This will not only help countries achieve energy independence but also strengthen their geopolitical position.

In conclusion, it is evident that investing more in renewable energy research offers numerous benefits, including improved environmental quality, economic growth, and increased national energy security. Governments should prioritize funding this sector to ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.

Score: Band 9

The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that provide relevant reasons, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points. The language used is accurate, and the argument presented is logical and coherent.

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