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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question Some people argue that community engagement is crucial to the wellbeing of society, while others believe it is less important. What are the advantages and disadvantages of strong community engagement, and which side of the argument do you agree with?

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Question: Some people argue that community engagement is crucial to the well-being of society, while others believe it is less important. What are the advantages and disadvantages of strong community engagement, and which side of the argument do you agree with?

Model Answer:
In recent years, the concept of community engagement has become increasingly important in various societies across the globe. It refers to active participation by citizens in activities that address local issues, such as volunteering, joining community organizations or attending public meetings. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of strong community engagement, and present an argument in favor of its importance in society.

One significant advantage of strong community engagement is the development of social cohesion. When people actively participate in their communities, they have the opportunity to interact with one another, fostering a sense of belonging and mutual understanding. This helps to build trust among community members, which can lead to stronger relationships, improved communication and increased collaboration. Furthermore, active involvement in community projects often creates a shared vision and common goals, promoting unity and reducing the likelihood of social conflict.

Another advantage of community engagement is its potential to enhance individual skills and knowledge. By participating in various community activities, individuals have the opportunity to learn new skills, broaden their perspectives and develop problem-solving abilities. This not only benefits the individual but also contributes to the overall capacity of the community to address issues effectively. For example, community members with diverse skill sets can come together to find innovative solutions to local problems.

In contrast, there are potential downsides to strong community engagement. One such disadvantage is the risk of over-reliance on a limited group of active participants. If only a small number of individuals take an active role in community activities, it may lead to exclusion and marginalization of other community members who are less inclined or unable to participate. This can create social divisions within the community and hinder the development of cohesive relationships among all residents.

Another potential downside of strong community engagement is that it can divert attention and resources away from larger, systemic issues. While addressing local problems through community participation is valuable, it may also distract from broader concerns that require more comprehensive solutions. In such cases, the focus on immediate community needs could inadvertently exacerbate existing societal inequalities or neglect long-term challenges.

In conclusion, strong community engagement offers numerous benefits to society, including fostering social cohesion and enhancing individual skills and knowledge. However, it is essential to recognize and mitigate the potential drawbacks, such as over-reliance on active participants and the risk of diverting attention from larger societal issues. Overall, the advantages of community engagement outweigh its disadvantages, and it should be considered a crucial component of a healthy and thriving society.

Score:
Task Response: 5
Coherence and Cohesion: 5
Lexical Resource: 5
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 5

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