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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question Discuss the impact of technology on sustainable development.

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Question: "Discuss the impact of technology on sustainable development."

In this question, candidates are required to write an essay discussing the effects of technological advancements on the concept of sustainable development. Here's a model answer for this topic:

Technological advancements have played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today. While they have undoubtedly brought about numerous benefits and improved our lives, it is crucial to consider their impact on sustainable development. This essay will explore both the positive and negative impacts of technology on sustainable development and conclude with an assessment of whether these advancements can be harnessed responsibly to ensure a sustainable future for all.

On the one hand, technology has significantly contributed to sustainable development in several ways. Firstly, it has led to innovations in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, reducing our reliance on non-renewable fossil fuels. These technologies have the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, mitigating the effects of climate change. Secondly, advancements in agriculture, such as precision farming and genetically modified crops, have increased crop yields and reduced the need for harmful pesticides and fertilizers. Finally, technology has facilitated communication and information sharing, allowing for the exchange of ideas and best practices related to sustainable development across the globe.

However, it is important to acknowledge that technology also poses challenges to sustainable development. For instance, the production and disposal of electronic devices contribute to pollution and resource depletion. Additionally, the increasing demand for digital services and products has led to a surge in energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating climate change.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly contributed to sustainable development through innovations in renewable energy, agriculture, and information sharing, it is essential to recognize and address its potential negative impacts. By adopting responsible practices, such as recycling and reducing electronic waste, as well as investing in green technologies, we can harness the power of technology to ensure a sustainable future for all.

Overall, this essay demonstrates a thorough understanding of the question's topic and presents clear, logical arguments supported by relevant evidence. The use of specific examples and counterarguments contributes to a comprehensive analysis of the subject matter. As such, it would likely receive a high score in an IELTS Writing Task 2 assessment, potentially scoring a Band 8 or above.

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