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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?

Model Answer:

Technology has had a significant impact on various aspects of society, particularly in the realm of social mobility. In this essay, I will argue that while technological advancements have undoubtedly provided opportunities for some individuals to climb the social ladder, they have also contributed to the widening gap between different socioeconomic groups.

On one hand, technology has created new industries and jobs, which have allowed many people to gain access to higher-paying positions that were previously unattainable. For example, the rise of the internet and digital technologies has led to the creation of numerous high-skilled jobs in fields such as software development, data analysis, and digital marketing. These professions often offer competitive salaries and opportunities for career advancement, thereby facilitating upward social mobility for those who possess the necessary skills and education.

Additionally, technology has made it easier for individuals to access information and resources that can help them improve their skills and knowledge. Online courses and tutorials have become readily available, allowing people from all walks of life to learn new skills at their own pace. This democratization of information has the potential to level the playing field and reduce inequalities between social classes.

On the other hand, technology can also contribute to social immobility by exacerbating existing disparities between different socioeconomic groups. The digital divide, or the gap between those who have access to modern technologies and those who do not, is a significant concern. People from lower-income backgrounds are often less likely to own computers, smartphones, or reliable internet connections, which can limit their ability to take advantage of the opportunities provided by technology.

Furthermore, many high-paying jobs in the tech industry require advanced technical skills and education that may be out of reach for those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. This situation creates a vicious cycle where those with access to technology and resources can climb the social ladder, while others are left behind.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly created new opportunities for social mobility by creating high-paying jobs and democratizing information, it has also contributed to the widening gap between different socioeconomic groups through the digital divide and the increasing demand for advanced technical skills. As a result, it is essential that society addresses these issues in order to ensure that technology serves as a catalyst for greater social mobility rather than exacerbating existing inequalities.

Band Score: Band 8.5

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