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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment

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Topic: The importance of protecting natural habitats from human encroachment

Question: In what ways can the protection of natural habitats benefit both humans and the environment, and how can this be achieved in a way that ensures sustainable development? Discuss.

Model Answer:
The rapid expansion of human populations and urbanization has led to an increasing threat to natural habitats across the globe. It is essential to protect these habitats not only for the conservation of biodiversity but also for the well-being of humans themselves. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits of protecting natural habitats for both humans and the environment, and suggest ways in which this can be achieved while ensuring sustainable development.

Firstly, protecting natural habitats is crucial for maintaining biodiversity. The Earth's ecosystems are home to a vast array of species that play essential roles in maintaining ecological balance. For example, plants provide oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide, while insects serve as pollinators for crops. Losing these species could have devastating consequences for the environment and human life.

Secondly, preserving natural habitats also benefits humans by providing a range of ecosystem services. These include water filtration, air purification, and climate regulation. For instance, forests absorb carbon dioxide, reducing the impact of greenhouse gases on global warming. Moreover, these habitats act as a source of medicinal plants, food, and recreational opportunities.

To achieve the protection of natural habitats in a manner that ensures sustainable development, it is necessary to implement a combination of legal frameworks, community involvement, and technological innovation. Governments can establish national parks or nature reserves, enforce strict laws against poaching and deforestation, and incentivize sustainable practices among industries. Engaging local communities in conservation efforts can help build awareness and foster a sense of stewardship for these habitats. Additionally, employing innovative technologies such as satellite monitoring and artificial intelligence can aid in the efficient management and preservation of these ecosystems.

In conclusion, protecting natural habitats is essential not only for the conservation of biodiversity but also for the long-term well-being of humans. This can be achieved through a combination of legal frameworks, community involvement, and technological innovation. By doing so, we ensure sustainable development that benefits both the environment and humanity.

Score: Band 9

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