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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of biometrics in identity verification

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Topic: The role of biometrics in identity verification

Writing Task 2 Question:
In recent years, the use of biometric technology has become increasingly important in the field of identity verification. Some people argue that this technology is essential for maintaining security and preventing fraud, while others believe it raises serious privacy concerns. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

The role of biometrics in identity verification has become a subject of great debate in recent years. On one hand, proponents argue that biometric technology is essential for maintaining security and preventing fraud, while critics contend that it raises serious privacy concerns. In this essay, I will examine both sides of the argument and provide my own opinion on the matter.

On the one hand, biometrics has proven to be an effective method for identity verification. For instance, fingerprint scanning and facial recognition have been used in many countries to ensure that only authorized individuals can access certain facilities or systems. Moreover, biometric technology is less susceptible to tampering than traditional methods such as passwords and ID cards, which can be easily lost, stolen, or forged. As a result, the use of biometrics can greatly reduce the incidence of identity theft and fraud.

On the other hand, critics argue that the widespread use of biometric technology raises significant privacy concerns. The collection and storage of biometric data can potentially expose individuals to unauthorized access and misuse by governments or corporations. Additionally, the growing reliance on biometrics may inadvertently contribute to the erosion of civil liberties, as citizens may be coerced into providing biometric information for purposes they deem intrusive or unnecessary.

In my opinion, while the use of biometric technology can indeed provide enhanced security and reduce instances of fraud, it is important to strike a balance between security needs and individual privacy rights. Strict regulations and guidelines must be in place to ensure that biometric data is collected, stored, and utilized responsibly. Moreover, public awareness campaigns should be conducted to educate citizens about the benefits and potential risks associated with biometrics, allowing them to make informed decisions regarding its use.

In conclusion, while biometrics have the potential to significantly improve identity verification processes, it is crucial to weigh these advantages against the potential privacy concerns that may arise. By implementing robust regulations and promoting public awareness, we can harness the power of biometric technology while still safeguarding individual rights and freedoms.

Score: Band 9

The essay presents a clear and well-structured argument on both sides of the topic. It provides relevant examples to support its points and concludes with a balanced opinion. The language used is generally accurate and appropriately complex, although there are a few minor errors that do not detract from the overall quality of the writing.

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