IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711146586

Topic:"Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?"


Model Answer:

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the use of technology across various aspects of life, leading to the question of whether this development is fostering or impeding social mobility. This essay will argue that while technology has indeed created opportunities for some individuals to advance socially and economically, it has also contributed to a widening gap between the rich and the poor, thereby decreasing overall social mobility.

To begin with, technology has undoubtedly played a crucial role in creating new job opportunities, particularly in sectors such as information technology, biotechnology, and renewable energy. The rise of remote work and online freelancing platforms, such as Upwork and Fiverr, have allowed individuals to earn income from the comfort of their own homes. Moreover, entrepreneurship has been revolutionized through the accessibility of digital marketing tools, e-commerce, and crowdfunding platforms.

However, it is essential to recognize that the benefits of technology have not been distributed equally across society. The digital divide, or the disparity in access to and usage of information and communication technologies (ICTs), remains a significant challenge. In many developing countries, a large portion of the population lacks access to stable internet connections and modern devices, which are critical for participating in the digital economy. This digital divide exacerbates existing social and economic inequalities, as those with limited or no access to ICTs are left behind in the rapidly evolving world.

Furthermore, the rapid advancements in technology have led to automation and artificial intelligence (AI) playing a more prominent role across industries. While these innovations have the potential to increase efficiency and productivity, they also pose a threat to job security, especially for those in low-skilled positions. Automation may lead to massive job displacement, causing an imbalance in the labor market where high-skilled jobs become more abundant, but low-skilled jobs dwindle. This shift could widen the social and economic gap between individuals with different levels of education and skill sets, thereby reducing social mobility.

Lastly, the impact of social media on mental health and well-being cannot be overlooked in assessing the effects of technology on social mobility. The rise of cyberbullying, addiction to social media platforms, and the erosion of privacy have contributed to increased stress levels and psychological issues among users. These factors may hinder individuals from reaching their full potential in education, career, or personal life, thereby limiting their opportunities for upward social mobility.

In conclusion, while technology has undeniably created new avenues for some individuals to advance socially and economically, it has also contributed to a growing digital divide, increased automation and AI-driven job displacement, and adverse effects on mental health and well-being. As such, the overall impact of technology on social mobility is negative, with existing inequalities becoming more profound due to these factors.

Task Response: 6.5/9 (The response is comprehensive, covers different perspectives, and demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic.)

Coherence and Cohesion: 7.0/9 (The paragraphs are logically structured, with each point well-supported by relevant examples.)

Lexical Resource: 6.5/9 (The vocabulary is generally appropriate and varied, although there are some repetitive phrases that could be improved for greater diversity.)

Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 7.0/9 (Overall, the grammar is accurate, and sentences are well-structured. However, there are a few minor errors in punctuation and verb tense.)

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