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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

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Topic: The importance of protecting natural landscapes from development

Question: Some people believe that it is essential to protect natural landscapes from development, while others argue that the economic benefits of development outweigh any environmental concerns. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion on whether or not natural landscapes should be protected from development.

Model Answer:

In recent times, the debate over the necessity to protect natural landscapes from development has gained significant traction. While some individuals advocate for the preservation of these pristine areas, others assert that the economic advantages of development supersede any potential environmental concerns. In this essay, I will elucidate both viewpoints and subsequently express my own perspective on the matter.

On one hand, protecting natural landscapes from development has numerous environmental benefits. For instance, preserving these areas helps maintain biodiversity by providing habitats for various species of flora and fauna. Moreover, intact ecosystems play a critical role in regulating climate and purifying air and water resources. By safeguarding these landscapes, we can also prevent the degradation of soil quality, which is crucial for agricultural production and food security.

Conversely, proponents of development argue that it offers several economic benefits. For example, constructing infrastructure and urban developments in natural landscapes can create job opportunities and stimulate economic growth. Additionally, these areas may contain valuable resources, such as minerals or timber, which can be exploited for commercial purposes. Critics contend that the potential wealth generated by development outweighs any potential environmental damage, particularly if sustainable practices are employed during the development process.

While I acknowledge the merits of both arguments, I ultimately believe that the long-term ecological benefits of protecting natural landscapes from development far outweigh the short-term economic gains. As the world's population continues to grow and demand more resources, we must strive to strike a balance between economic development and environmental conservation. By implementing sustainable practices and prioritizing eco-friendly initiatives, we can achieve both progress and ecological preservation, ensuring a healthier planet for future generations.

In conclusion, the importance of protecting natural landscapes from development cannot be understated. Although the economic benefits of development may seem attractive, they are transient in comparison to the long-lasting environmental consequences of irreversible destruction. By adopting sustainable practices and prioritizing ecological conservation, we can achieve a harmonious coexistence between economic progress and environmental preservation.

Score: 8 (For IELTS Band Scoring: Fluent, with a few inappropriate words or phrases; clear, detailed support for personal viewpoint, but may not be fully developed.)

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