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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of reestation in combating climate change

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Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of reforestation in combating climate change

Question: Some argue that reforestation is a crucial strategy in the fight against climate change, while others believe it is not as effective as other measures. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion on this issue.

Model Answer:

Reforestation has been proposed as one of the key strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change. While some argue that reforestation holds great potential in combating climate change, others contend that it is not the most effective approach compared to other measures. This essay will explore both sides of the argument and provide a conclusion based on the evidence presented.

On one hand, proponents of reforestation argue that planting new forests can significantly reduce the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Trees absorb CO2 during photosynthesis, which helps to reduce the overall amount of this greenhouse gas. Furthermore, when trees are cut down and left to decompose, they release stored carbon back into the atmosphere as methane, a potent greenhouse gas. Reforestation efforts can help to offset some of these emissions by replenishing forests and ensuring that more carbon is absorbed than released. Additionally, reforestation projects can provide jobs and stimulate economic growth in local communities, which may lead to an overall decrease in the reliance on non-renewable energy sources.

On the other hand, critics argue that while reforestation does have some benefits, it is not as effective as other measures such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions from industrial processes and transportation. They contend that focusing solely on reforestation may lead to a false sense of security, as it does not directly address the root causes of climate change. Moreover, there are concerns about the long-term viability of newly planted forests, as they may be susceptible to pests, diseases, or human interference that could compromise their ability to absorb carbon effectively.

In conclusion, reforestation can play a vital role in combating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide and reducing the overall concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. However, it is important to recognize that this approach should not be seen as a standalone solution; rather, it should be part of a comprehensive strategy that includes reducing emissions from various sources and transitioning to renewable energy sources. By acknowledging both the potential benefits and limitations of reforestation, we can better understand its role in the fight against climate change and work towards a more sustainable future.

Score: Band 9

The model answer effectively presents both sides of the argument and provides a well-supported conclusion. The essay is well-structured, with clear transitions between paragraphs, and demonstrates a thorough understanding of the topic. The language used is appropriate for an IELTS Writing Task 2 question, and the grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary are accurate and advanced.

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