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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of technology on sustainable development.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the impact of technology on sustainable development.

Model Answer:
In recent years, the role of technology has become increasingly significant in driving sustainable development across the globe. This technological advancement presents both opportunities and challenges for achieving sustainable growth while preserving natural resources and mitigating environmental degradation.

On one hand, technology has facilitated the development and implementation of more efficient methods of production, energy generation, and resource management. For instance, the emergence of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power have significantly reduced reliance on fossil fuels, thereby minimizing carbon emissions and air pollution. Furthermore, advancements in agricultural technology, such as precision farming and genetically modified crops, have enhanced crop yield while reducing land and water usage.

On the other hand, rapid technological progress has also contributed to a rise in consumption levels and increased waste generation. The mass production of electronic devices, for example, has led to an exponential growth in e-waste, which poses significant environmental hazards if not appropriately managed. Moreover, the digital age has fostered an insatiable demand for internet connectivity, resulting in the proliferation of data centers and telecommunication networks that require massive amounts of energy and produce considerable carbon emissions.

In conclusion, technology plays a pivotal role in promoting sustainable development by offering innovative solutions to global challenges. However, it is crucial to recognize and address the potential environmental repercussions associated with technological advancements to ensure that they contribute positively to the sustainability agenda.

Overall, this answer demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic and presents well-structured, coherent arguments. As such, it would likely receive a Band Score of 8 or 9 in an IELTS Writing test.

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