IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to food assistance programs?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments provide universal access to food assistance programs?


Model Answer:

In recent years, the issue of food security has become increasingly prominent in the global conversation. Governments worldwide have been debating whether they should provide universal access to food assistance programs. This essay will discuss the arguments for and against this proposal, and evaluate the potential benefits and drawbacks of implementing such a policy.

On one hand, there are several compelling reasons why governments should consider providing universal access to food assistance programs. Firstly, it can help alleviate poverty and reduce income inequality. Many people living in low-income households struggle to afford basic necessities, including food. By offering universal access to these programs, governments can ensure that everyone, regardless of their financial situation, has the means to obtain proper nutrition.

Secondly, a comprehensive food assistance program would promote social cohesion and reduce crime rates. Studies have shown that malnutrition is linked to various health problems, such as stunting in children, cognitive impairment, and a weakened immune system. These issues can lead to long-term negative effects on an individual's ability to contribute positively to society. By providing food assistance, governments can help prevent these issues from arising, ultimately creating a more stable and harmonious community.

However, there are also arguments against universal access to food assistance programs. Critics argue that these programs may inadvertently encourage dependency on government support. Some people may become reliant on the program, rather than seeking employment or finding ways to financially sustain themselves. Additionally, limited financial resources for governments may result in subpar quality of assistance provided, which could in turn lead to more significant health issues among recipients.

Moreover, implementing a universal food assistance program may be administratively challenging and costly. Governments would need to establish an efficient system to distribute food assistance equitably, without discrimination or corruption. Furthermore, the logistical difficulties of managing such a large-scale program could place a significant burden on already stretched public resources.

In conclusion, while providing universal access to food assistance programs has its merits in terms of poverty alleviation and social cohesion, it is essential to consider the potential drawbacks, including dependency issues and administrative challenges. Ultimately, governments must weigh the pros and cons of such a policy and carefully evaluate whether the benefits outweigh the costs.

Score (according to IELTS scoring standards):

Task Response: 9
Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5
Lexical Resource: 8.5
Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9

Overall Band Score: 8.75

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