IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711042961
Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching
Question: Some people believe that protecting coral reefs from bleaching is not essential because they are not aware of their importance in maintaining marine ecosystems. Discuss the significance of coral reefs and suggest measures to protect them.
Model Answer:
Coral reefs play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of marine ecosystems, providing a habitat for various marine species, protecting coastlines from erosion, and contributing significantly to the economy through tourism and fisheries. Despite their vital importance, some argue that efforts to protect coral reefs from bleaching are unnecessary. This argument is misguided as it overlooks the numerous benefits of these ecosystems.
Firstly, coral reefs serve as a critical habitat for many marine species. They provide food, shelter, and breeding grounds for countless fish and invertebrates. The loss of coral reefs would lead to a decline in marine biodiversity, disrupting the delicate balance of the marine ecosystem.
Secondly, coral reefs protect coastlines from erosion by absorbing wave energy and reducing the impact of storm surges. These natural barriers help prevent flooding and maintain the integrity of coastal habitats, which are home to millions of people worldwide. The loss of coral reefs would expose these communities to increased risks from extreme weather events and rising sea levels.
Moreover, coral reefs contribute significantly to the economy through tourism and fisheries. Many popular tourist destinations rely on healthy coral reefs for snorkeling and diving activities, attracting millions of visitors each year. Additionally, the fishing industry relies heavily on the abundant marine life that thrives in coral reef ecosystems. The loss of these reefs would negatively impact both industries, leading to significant economic losses.
In order to protect coral reefs from bleaching, several measures should be implemented. Firstly, reducing greenhouse gas emissions is essential, as increased temperatures are a major cause of coral bleaching. Governments and businesses should invest in renewable energy sources and promote sustainable practices.
Secondly, effective monitoring and management strategies must be put in place to protect these ecosystems from overfishing and destructive fishing practices. Establishing marine protected areas (MPAs) can help preserve critical habitats and allow depleted fish populations to recover.
Lastly, public awareness campaigns should be launched to educate people about the importance of coral reefs and the threats they face. By fostering a greater understanding of these ecosystems, individuals will be more motivated to support conservation efforts.
In conclusion, protecting coral reefs from bleaching is essential due to their significance in maintaining marine ecosystems, protecting coastlines, and contributing to the economy. Implementing measures such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, establishing MPAs, and raising public awareness can help ensure the long-term survival of these vital ecosystems.
IELTS
Score:
Band 9
The model answer provided above is an example of a high-level response that effectively addresses the question and provides detailed explanations for each point. It demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic, strong organization, cohesion, and coherence, as well as accurate grammar and vocabulary usage. The IELTS scoring standards are subjective, but this response would likely receive a high score of
Band 9 in an actual IELTS examination.
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