IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is wildlife trafficking a major threat to biodiversity?
IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711029690
Topic: "Is wildlife trafficking a major threat to biodiversity?"
Model Answer:
Wildlife trafficking is undoubtedly a significant threat to global biodiversity. The rapid depletion of various species due to the illegal trade in wildlife has raised serious concerns among environmentalists, conservationists, and governments around the world. This essay will explore the factors contributing to this crisis, its impact on ecosystems, and potential solutions to mitigate its effects.
Firstly, one of the main drivers of wildlife trafficking is the demand for rare and endangered species from consumers seeking exotic pets or status symbols. This insatiable appetite has led to the overexploitation of certain animal populations, causing a disruption in the balance of ecosystems. For instance, the decline in elephant populations due to poaching has resulted in the loss of essential seed dispersal functions in African forests.
Secondly, habitat destruction caused by deforestation and urbanization exacerbates the problem. As more land is cleared for agriculture or development, animals are forced into smaller habitats, making them more vulnerable to capture and sale in the illegal wildlife trade. The destruction of their natural environments also leads to the loss of unique genetic diversity that contributes to the resilience and adaptability of species.
Furthermore, weak law enforcement and corruption in some countries provide a conducive environment for the flourishing of this illicit industry. Corruption enables traffickers to operate with impunity, while inadequate legislation and insufficient resources to combat wildlife crime hamper efforts to protect endangered species.
To address these issues, governments must strengthen their laws and regulations related to wildlife trafficking, collaborate with international organizations such as CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora), and increase public awareness about the consequences of engaging in or supporting this activity. Additionally, promoting sustainable development and conservation initiatives can help protect ecosystems and reduce the demand for wildlife products.
In conclusion, wildlife trafficking is a critical threat to biodiversity due to its detrimental effects on species populations and ecosystem balance. Addressing this crisis requires concerted global efforts to strengthen laws, enhance cooperation between nations, and promote sustainable development that respects and preserves the natural world. As long as these measures are not taken, the rich tapestry of life on Earth will continue to unravel at an alarming rate.
Scoring:
- Task Response:
9 (The candidate has addressed all parts of the question and provided a detailed response.)
- Coherence and Cohesion:
8 (The candidate's writing is largely coherent, cohesive, and well-organized, but there may be minor errors or inconsistencies that affect the overall clarity.)
- Lexical Resource:
9 (The candidate demonstrates a broad vocabulary and varied syntax. There are occasional idiomatic or formal expressions which enhance meaning.)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
8 (There is a wide range of grammar, and it's mostly accurate, but there may be some inaccuracies that affect the overall clarity.)
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