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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should Governments Prioritize Environmental Sustainability Over Economic Growth?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1711027836

Title: Should Governments Prioritize Environmental Sustainability Over Economic Growth?

In recent years, the world has been grappling with environmental issues that have become more severe due to rapid economic growth. Some argue that governments should prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth in order to preserve the environment for future generations. Others contend that prioritizing economic growth is essential to alleviate poverty and improve the standard of living. This essay will examine both perspectives and provide a conclusion based on the available evidence.

The argument in favor of environmental sustainability over economic growth rests on several key points. Firstly, unsustainable resource consumption and waste generation are threatening the planet's ecosystems, leading to biodiversity loss, deforestation, and pollution. These factors are not only detrimental to the environment but also pose risks to human health and well-being in the long term. Therefore, governments should prioritize environmental sustainability to protect the planet for future generations.

Secondly, economic growth often comes at the cost of the depletion of natural resources. For example, the extraction of fossil fuels contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change, which have far-reaching consequences for global ecosystems, food production, and human health. In this context, prioritizing environmental sustainability is crucial to ensure long-term economic stability and social equity.

On the other hand, proponents of economic growth argue that it is vital to alleviate poverty and improve the standard of living. Economic growth generates employment opportunities, increases access to education and healthcare services, and contributes to a higher quality of life. Without economic growth, it would be challenging to address social issues such as income inequality and poverty. In this perspective, prioritizing environmental sustainability over economic growth could lead to unintended consequences for social development and welfare.

Furthermore, some critics argue that prioritizing economic growth is not necessarily incompatible with environmental sustainability. For instance, governments can adopt policies that promote sustainable economic practices, such as investing in renewable energy sources, implementing recycling programs, and supporting eco-friendly industries. These measures can help to strike a balance between economic development and environmental protection.

In conclusion, while prioritizing environmental sustainability is essential for the long-term well-being of both humans and the planet, it does not necessarily contradict economic growth. Governments should adopt policies that promote sustainable economic practices while ensuring social equity and welfare. By adopting such an approach, governments can balance the competing demands of environmental protection and economic development to secure a better future for all.

Task Response: 9.0 (The essay provides a comprehensive analysis of both perspectives, presents relevant evidence, and offers a balanced conclusion.)

Coherence and Cohesion: 8.5 (The essay is well-structured with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The arguments are logically presented, and the transitions between ideas are smooth.)

Lexical Resource: 8.0 (The essay uses a wide range of vocabulary to articulate complex ideas. Some less common words may be used, but the overall lexical variety contributes to clarity and coherence.)

Grammar and Punctuation: 8.5 (The essay has only minor grammatical errors and no significant punctuation mistakes. The language is generally accurate and well-constructed.)

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