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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments impose stricter regulations on carbon emissions?

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Task 2 Writing Topic: Should governments impose stricter regulations on carbon emissions?

Model Answer: Governments worldwide are facing increasing pressure to address the issue of climate change, which has been exacerbated by human activities such as burning fossil fuels. One of the most significant contributors to this problem is carbon emissions. As a result, there has been growing debate over whether governments should impose stricter regulations on carbon emissions. In this essay, I will argue that governments must take action and implement more stringent policies in order to mitigate the harmful effects of climate change and protect the environment for future generations.

Firstly, it is crucial to recognize the impact of carbon emissions on global warming. The burning of fossil fuels releases a large amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere, which acts as a greenhouse gas, trapping heat and causing temperatures to rise. This has led to a series of adverse effects, such as more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels, and the loss of biodiversity. By implementing stricter regulations on carbon emissions, governments can help to reduce the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, thereby slowing down the rate at which the earth's temperature increases.

Secondly, stricter regulations can encourage innovation and investment in cleaner technologies. The current reliance on fossil fuels has led to an over-dependence on non-renewable resources, which are finite and deplete rapidly. By imposing tighter emission standards, governments can incentivize the development of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, which produce minimal carbon emissions. This would not only reduce the reliance on fossil fuels but also create new jobs in the green economy, promoting sustainable economic growth.

Additionally, stricter regulations can help to level the playing field for businesses operating within the global market. At present, countries with laxer environmental standards have a competitive advantage due to lower production costs. However, this comes at the expense of the environment and public health. By imposing more stringent carbon emission standards, governments can ensure that all companies are held to the same high environmental standards, preventing unethical practices from gaining an unfair advantage.

Lastly, implementing stricter regulations on carbon emissions is essential for upholding social responsibility. Governments have a duty to protect their citizens and future generations from the harmful effects of climate change. By taking proactive measures to reduce carbon emissions, governments can demonstrate their commitment to environmental preservation and social justice.

In conclusion, it is clear that governments must impose stricter regulations on carbon emissions to mitigate the harmful effects of climate change and protect the environment for future generations. Stricter policies will not only help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also encourage innovation in clean energy technologies, promote sustainable economic growth, level the playing field for businesses operating within the global market, and uphold social responsibility. Governments have a moral obligation to take action, and by doing so, they can create a better future for all.

Task 2 Writing Score:

- Task Response: 9 (The candidate fully addressed the question with relevant and detailed responses)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The candidate presented a logical progression of ideas throughout the essay)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The candidate demonstrated a broad vocabulary and used it accurately)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 7 (The candidate made some errors, but they did not hinder understanding)

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