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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?

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Task 2 Writing Topic:"Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the world has witnessed an alarming increase in environmental issues such as global warming, deforestation, and air pollution. The question arises whether governments should prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth. While both factors are crucial for a country's development, it is essential to maintain a balance between them.

On one hand, economic growth is necessary to improve the standard of living and reduce poverty. It creates employment opportunities and increases the overall quality of life. For instance, the rapid industrialization in China and India has led to a significant reduction in poverty rates over the past few decades. However, this progress has come at a cost, with environmental degradation becoming an increasing concern.

On the other hand, environmental sustainability is essential for maintaining ecological balance and ensuring the survival of future generations. The consequences of neglecting environmental issues are evident in the form of natural disasters, loss of biodiversity, and climate change. For example, the Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth," has been significantly affected by deforestation, which not only leads to habitat loss for countless species but also contributes to global warming.

In conclusion, governments should prioritize both environmental sustainability and economic growth while ensuring a balance between the two. By adopting sustainable development practices, countries can achieve long-term prosperity without sacrificing the environment. Policies such as renewable energy investment, green infrastructure, and eco-friendly industries can help in this regard.

Overall, it is essential to recognize that environmental sustainability should not be at the expense of economic growth but rather seen as an integral part of a nation's development strategy. Achieving this balance will ensure the well-being of both people and the planet.

Scoring:

Based on the IELTS scoring standards, this model answer would receive a Band Score of 8 or above for Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy.

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