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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments invest more in renewable energy incentives?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: Should governments invest more in renewable energy incentives?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been an increasing concern regarding the impact of non-renewable energy sources on the environment and climate change. As a result, many experts argue that governments should invest more in renewable energy incentives to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and transition towards a greener future. While it is true that renewable energy has the potential to provide cleaner power at lower long-term costs, there are also significant upfront costs associated with investing in renewable energy infrastructure. This essay will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of increased government investment in renewable energy incentives, considering both the environmental benefits and economic implications.

On one hand, investing in renewable energy offers several environmental benefits. Renewable sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power produce little to no greenhouse gas emissions, reducing the overall carbon footprint of a country's energy production. Moreover, transitioning to renewable energy can help mitigate the effects of climate change, which is caused by the burning of fossil fuels. For instance, solar panels and wind turbines do not emit air pollutants like sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxides, which contribute to smog and acid rain. Additionally, renewable energy sources are more sustainable in the long run, as they rely on natural resources such as sunlight, wind, and water that are virtually inexhaustible.

On the other hand, there are economic implications to consider when investing in renewable energy incentives. While renewable energy sources may offer long-term cost savings due to their minimal operating costs, the initial setup of these systems can be expensive. Governments would need to invest significant sums of money in research and development, infrastructure, and subsidies for consumers and businesses to transition to renewable energy. Furthermore, there is a risk that investments in renewable energy could crowd out funding for other essential public services such as healthcare, education, or transportation.

In conclusion, while increased investment in renewable energy incentives presents clear environmental benefits, it is crucial to also weigh the economic implications of such a decision. Governments must strike a balance between investing in cleaner energy sources and maintaining a strong economy that supports all aspects of society. Ultimately, the long-term health of our planet and future generations depends on both the environmental and economic considerations when deciding whether to invest more in renewable energy incentives.

Task 2 Writing Score:
- Task Response: 9 (Excellent) - The candidate has clearly addressed all aspects of the question, demonstrated a comprehensive understanding of the topic, and provided well-structured and coherent responses.
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (Excellent) - The candidate's writing is very well organized, with smooth transitions and clear progressions from one point to another. The paragraph structure is logical and easy to follow.
- Lexical Resource: 8 (Good) - The candidate demonstrates a broad range of vocabulary and phraseology appropriate for the topic. There may be some errors in the use of specific word choices or grammar, but overall, the language is effective and helps convey meaning clearly.
- Grammar: 9 (Excellent) - The candidate's writing displays an excellent command of grammar, with few if any errors in tense usage, sentence structure, and punctuation.

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