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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize conservation over economic development?

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Task 2 Writing:"Should governments prioritize conservation over economic development?"

This is a controversial question, as it pits two important objectives of governance against each other - the preservation of natural resources and the economic growth of the nation. While both are vital for the well-being and prosperity of a country, their relative importance can vary depending on the circumstances.

On one hand, conservation is essential for maintaining ecological balance and preventing irreversible damage to our environment. It involves protecting endangered species, preserving natural habitats, and managing resources in a sustainable manner. This not only benefits the current generation but also ensures a healthy planet for future generations.

On the other hand, economic development is necessary to improve living standards, reduce poverty, create job opportunities, and enhance infrastructure. Rapid economic growth can lead to technological advancements, better healthcare, education, and overall quality of life. However, this growth often comes at the expense of environmental degradation.

The challenge lies in striking a balance between these two objectives. Governments should not prioritize one over the other but rather adopt policies that integrate both conservation and economic development. For instance, sustainable tourism initiatives can provide income while preserving natural resources. Similarly, eco-friendly industries can drive economic growth without causing significant environmental damage.

In conclusion, governments must navigate the complex relationship between conservation and economic development carefully. By adopting policies that promote sustainable practices, they can ensure long-term prosperity and environmental health for their nations.

Scoring:

For Task Response: The response demonstrates an understanding of both aspects of the question (conservation and economic development). It provides a balanced viewpoint by acknowledging the importance of both and suggesting ways in which they can coexist. Therefore, it meets all the requirements for this task and receives full marks - Band 9.

For Coherence and Cohesion: The paragraph is well-structured with clear transitions between ideas. The language used is sophisticated and varied, with appropriate vocabulary related to the topic. It maintains a coherent flow throughout. As such, it deserves a high score in this area - Band 9.

For Lexical Resource: The language used is quite complex, employing various synonyms to express the same idea. The writer uses a range of words and phrases related to conservation and economic development. This demonstrates a good level of lexical resource - Band 8.5.

For Grammatical Range and Accuracy: While there are minor grammatical errors such as missing articles or incorrect verb forms, these do not significantly impact the understanding of the text. The overall grammar is generally accurate and varied, reflecting a good level of grammatical range and accuracy - Band 8.

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