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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels energy

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The importance of reducing reliance on fossil fuels for energy

Question: Some people believe that it is essential to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels as a source of energy, while others argue that this is not necessary. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

The world's increasing demand for energy has led to an escalating reliance on fossil fuels, which are non-renewable and have adverse environmental impacts. While some people argue that it is essential to reduce our reliance on these fuels, others believe that this step is unnecessary. In this essay, I will discuss both viewpoints and present my own opinion.

On one hand, there are several reasons why reducing the reliance on fossil fuels is necessary. Firstly, these resources are finite, meaning they will eventually run out. If we continue to rely on them, future generations may face severe energy shortages, disrupting their quality of life and economic growth. Secondly, the extraction and burning of fossil fuels contribute significantly to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, causing climate change. This has already led to an increase in extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity, which negatively impact human societies and ecosystems.

On the other hand, some argue that reducing reliance on fossil fuels is not necessary. They claim that these energy sources are essential for economic growth and industrialization, especially in developing countries. Furthermore, they maintain that alternative energy sources, such as solar, wind, and nuclear power, are still unreliable, expensive, or have their own set of environmental problems. As a result, they believe that continued investment in fossil fuel technologies is justified.

In my opinion, while it is crucial to continue exploring and investing in renewable energy sources, reducing our reliance on fossil fuels should be prioritized. The long-term benefits of transitioning to cleaner energy sources outweigh the short-term economic gains from continued dependence on fossil fuels. Governments, industries, and individuals must collaborate to develop and implement sustainable solutions that protect the environment and ensure a more stable future for generations to come.

Overall, while there are valid arguments in favor of both views, it is essential to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels to mitigate environmental damage and secure a sustainable future. This can be achieved through concerted efforts at various levels, including technological advancements, policy reforms, and individual actions. By doing so, we will not only protect the environment but also foster economic growth and social development in a sustainable manner.

Score: Band 9 (Excellent)

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