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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation

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Topic: The importance of reducing carbon emissions from transportation

Question: Some people argue that reducing carbon emissions from transportation is essential for protecting the environment, while others believe that other industries should be focused on first. Discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

Carbon emissions from transportation have become an increasingly pressing concern in recent years due to their significant impact on climate change. While it is true that a variety of industries contribute to carbon emissions, reducing these emissions from transportation should be a priority for several reasons.

On the one hand, focusing on other industries may seem more logical as they contribute significantly to carbon emissions. For example, the manufacturing sector and energy production are responsible for a significant proportion of global CO2 emissions. However, it is important to note that the transportation sector's contribution is not insignificant – in fact, it accounts for approximately 15% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. As such, efforts to reduce carbon emissions from transportation could have a meaningful impact on overall emission levels.

Moreover, the benefits of focusing on transportation are numerous. Firstly, reducing emissions from this sector could help alleviate traffic congestion and reduce air pollution in urban areas, improving public health and quality of life. Secondly, investing in cleaner modes of transport, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and mass transit systems, can help create new jobs and stimulate economic growth. Lastly, it is worth mentioning that the transportation sector's emissions are closely linked to climate change – for instance, air travel is responsible for a significant portion of international flights' CO2 emissions, which contribute directly to global warming.

In addition, technological advancements in the transportation sector have the potential to create a ripple effect in other industries. For example, increased investment in EVs and charging infrastructure could pave the way for a more sustainable energy industry, reducing carbon emissions from various sources.

In conclusion, while it is important to address emissions across all industries, the transportation sector's contribution to climate change necessitates a concentrated effort to reduce its carbon emissions. By investing in cleaner modes of transport and supporting technological advancements, we can mitigate the harmful effects of air pollution and contribute to a more sustainable future.

Score: Band 9

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