IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The role of activism in driving social change
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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: The role of activism in driving social change
Question: In what ways has activism played a significant role in driving social change throughout history, and how effective is activism as a tool for creating change today?
Model Answer:
In recent years, activism has become an increasingly powerful force for driving social change. This essay will explore the various ways in which activism has played a significant role in shaping society, both historically and in contemporary times. It will also assess the effectiveness of activism as a tool for creating change today.
One of the most notable instances of historical activism was the Civil Rights Movement in the United States during the 1950s and 60s. Led by figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., activists campaigned against racial segregation and discrimination through peaceful protests, marches, and sit-ins. This movement ultimately led to significant legal changes, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which outlawed discriminatory practices in areas such as employment, education, and voting rights.
Another example of activism driving social change is the Women's Liberation Movement, which began in the late 20th century and sought to challenge traditional gender roles and promote equal rights for women. Through grassroots organizing, protests, and lobbying, activists were able to influence legislation and create a shift in societal attitudes towards gender equality. As a result, women have gained greater access to education, employment opportunities, and reproductive rights, among other things.
In modern times, digital activism has emerged as a powerful tool for driving social change. The rise of social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram has allowed activists to quickly mobilize large groups of people around the world, raising awareness about critical issues and generating public support. One notable example is the Arab Spring, a series of pro-democracy protests that swept across several Middle Eastern and North African countries in 2010-2011. While these uprisings were not entirely successful in achieving their goals, they demonstrated the power of social media as a tool for organizing and spreading information.
However, it is important to acknowledge that activism can also have its limitations. For one, activist movements may be co-opted by political or commercial interests, leading to the distortion or dilution of their original goals. Additionally, some activists may resort to extreme measures, such as violence or civil disobedience, which can alienate potential supporters and detract from their cause.
In conclusion, activism has played a significant role in driving social change throughout history by raising awareness about critical issues, mobilizing support for specific causes, and influencing legislation. While contemporary activism has harnessed the power of digital platforms to amplify its impact, it is essential to remain cautious of potential pitfalls and maintain a commitment to peaceful and non-violent means of protest.
Overall, this essay demonstrates a high level of coherence and cohesion, with clear and well-structured ideas that are effectively supported by relevant examples from history and contemporary times. The essay also critically evaluates the effectiveness of activism as a tool for creating change. As such, it would likely receive a
Band Score of
9 in the IELTS writing test, reflecting a high level of competence in terms of grammar, vocabulary, organization, and coherence.
Band Score:
9
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