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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?

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Topic: "Is technology increasing or decreasing social mobility?"

Model Answer:
In today's world, technology is an integral part of our lives, playing a significant role in various aspects of society. One such aspect where technology has made a substantial impact is social mobility, the ability of individuals to move upwards in terms of income and social class over their lifetime. This essay will discuss whether technology has primarily increased or decreased social mobility.

On one hand, technology has facilitated the growth of social mobility by providing opportunities that were previously unattainable. For instance, the internet has democratized access to information, enabling anyone with a device and an internet connection to learn new skills and knowledge. Moreover, online platforms have created new avenues for entrepreneurship and freelance work, which allow individuals from diverse backgrounds to create their own path and climb the social ladder. Furthermore, technology has revolutionized education by making it more accessible and flexible, with online courses and degree programs available at a fraction of traditional costs. This enables people from lower socioeconomic backgrounds to acquire higher education, thus increasing their chances of upward mobility.

On the other hand, there are valid concerns that technology may be inadvertently exacerbating social inequality. The digital divide, which refers to the gap between those with and without access to information and communication technologies, is one such concern. While technology has democratized access to information, it has also created a new form of elitism, where those who cannot afford or have access to advanced technologies are left behind in terms of education and job opportunities. Additionally, the rise of automation and artificial intelligence in the workplace may lead to job displacement for low-skilled workers, making it difficult for them to find employment and subsequently climb the social ladder.

In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly provided new avenues for social mobility by democratizing access to information, education, and entrepreneurship opportunities, it has also created new forms of inequality through the digital divide and potential job displacement due to automation. As such, it can be argued that the net effect of technology on social mobility is complex and context-dependent. However, if society continues to invest in equitable access to technology and harness its potential for positive change, it may ultimately lead to increased social mobility overall.

Overall Band Score: 7.5

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