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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Question In what ways can the degradation of wetlands be considered an important environmental concern, and what measures should be taken to protect them?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710883465

Question: In what ways can the degradation of wetlands be considered an important environmental concern, and what measures should be taken to protect them?

Model Answer:
Wetlands, although often overlooked in environmental discussions, play a crucial role in maintaining the delicate balance of ecosystems. They serve as natural water filters, absorbing excess nutrients and sediment from rivers and streams, which in turn reduces the risk of flooding. Moreover, they provide vital habitats for numerous plant and animal species, many of which are unique to these environments. The degradation of wetlands, therefore, has far-reaching consequences on both the local and global scale.

One significant impact of wetland degradation is the loss of biodiversity. As these areas become polluted or drained, the species that rely on them for survival are forced to adapt or perish. This process can ultimately lead to the extinction of entire ecosystems, a scenario that not only disrupts the food chain but also undermines the ecological resilience of affected regions. Furthermore, wetland degradation can exacerbate climate change by releasing stored carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere. These greenhouse gases contribute to global warming, which in turn leads to rising sea levels and increasingly unpredictable weather patterns.

In order to protect wetlands from further degradation, a multifaceted approach is necessary. Firstly, effective legislation should be enacted to regulate human activities that negatively impact these ecosystems, such as pollution from industrial and agricultural sources. Strict enforcement of existing regulations is also crucial in ensuring compliance. Additionally, the promotion of sustainable land use practices, such as wetland restoration and reforestation projects, can help mitigate the damage already inflicted upon these vital habitats. Public awareness campaigns can play a pivotal role in garnering support for wetland conservation efforts, as informed citizens are more likely to advocate for policies that protect these environments.

In conclusion, the degradation of wetlands represents a significant environmental concern due to its impact on biodiversity and climate change. To safeguard these essential ecosystems, a combination of legislation, sustainable land use practices, and public awareness is essential. By taking proactive measures to protect wetlands, we can preserve their invaluable contributions to the health of our planet.

Score (IELTS Scoring Standards):
- Task Response: 9 (The response fully addresses all parts of the question)
- Coherence and Cohesion: 8 (The writing is mostly coherent, with some minor errors in grammar or vocabulary)
- Lexical Resource: 8 (The vocabulary used is varied and appropriate, but some less common words may be incorrect or have a slight deviation from the standard meaning)
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The grammar is accurate and complex, with few errors, if any)

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