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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should cultural heritage be preserved in the face of globalization?

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Task: Should cultural heritage be preserved in the face of globalization?

Model Answer:

In recent times, the rapid spread of globalization has brought about significant changes in societies around the world. One of the most pressing debates revolves around whether or not cultural heritage should be preserved in the face of this wave of change. In this essay, I will argue that cultural heritage is an integral part of a nation's identity and should indeed be preserved despite the advancements of globalization.

Firstly, cultural heritage serves as the foundation for understanding a nation's history and values. It acts as a tangible link to our ancestors, allowing us to learn from their mistakes and build on their successes. By preserving our cultural heritage, we are also preserving the stories and experiences that have shaped the course of human civilization. For instance, the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu in Peru provide valuable insights into the Inca civilization's architectural prowess and social organization. Destroying such historical sites would result in a loss of irreplaceable knowledge and understanding of our past.

Secondly, cultural heritage contributes to the development of national pride and identity. It fosters a sense of belonging among citizens, promoting unity and cohesion within diverse societies. For example, traditional Indian dance forms like Bharatanatyam showcase the rich artistic heritage of India and instill a sense of pride in those who participate or observe these performances. By preserving our cultural heritage, we are also strengthening our national identity and fostering a sense of unity among citizens.

Lastly, cultural heritage is a significant source of economic benefits. Tourism based on historical sites, museums, and art galleries attracts millions of visitors each year, contributing to local economies. For example, the Eiffel Tower in France attracts over 7 million visitors annually, generating substantial revenue for the country's tourism industry. Preserving our cultural heritage not only helps maintain these economic benefits but also encourages sustainable tourism practices that respect and protect historic sites.

In conclusion, it is essential to preserve cultural heritage in the face of globalization as it forms the backbone of a nation's history, fosters national pride and identity, and provides significant economic benefits. As we continue to embrace the changes brought about by globalization, it is crucial that we find ways to preserve our cultural heritage for future generations to appreciate and learn from.

Score: Band 9

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