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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is geoengineering a viable solution to climate change?

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Writing Task 2 Topic:"Is geoengineering a viable solution to climate change?"

Model Answer:

Geoengineering, also known as climate engineering, refers to the deliberate intervention in the Earth's natural systems to counteract the effects of climate change. One of the most well-known methods is carbon dioxide removal, which involves capturing and storing atmospheric CO2 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Another method is solar radiation management, which aims to reflect sunlight back into space in order to cool the Earth's surface.

Critics argue that geoengineering is not a viable solution to climate change due to several reasons. Firstly, it may have unintended consequences, such as disrupting weather patterns and causing droughts or floods in certain regions. For example, solar radiation management could potentially lead to a reduction in rainfall in some areas, which would exacerbate water scarcity issues. Secondly, the long-term effects of geoengineering are still largely unknown, making it difficult to assess the potential risks and benefits accurately.

On the other hand, proponents of geoengineering believe that it could provide a temporary solution to climate change while more sustainable measures, such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, are implemented. They argue that it may buy time for governments and societies to adapt to the changing climate conditions and reduce their reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, some experts suggest that geoengineering techniques could be relatively inexpensive compared to other mitigation strategies, making them more accessible to developing countries.

In conclusion, while geoengineering may offer a potential solution to combat climate change, it is essential to consider the potential risks and unknown long-term consequences. As such, it should not be seen as a replacement for reducing greenhouse gas emissions but rather as an additional tool in the fight against climate change. It is crucial to continue researching geoengineering techniques while simultaneously implementing sustainable measures to mitigate the effects of climate change.

IELTS Scoring:

Task Response: 9 (The response fully addresses all parts of the question prompt and demonstrates a comprehensive understanding of the topic.)

Coherence and Cohesion: 9 (The response is well-structured, logically organized, and flows smoothly from one point to another.)

Lexical Resource: 8 (The language used is precise and varied; however, there may be a few repetitions of words or phrases.)

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: 9 (The response demonstrates a high level of grammatical accuracy with only minor errors.)

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