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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710856769

Task: Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been an increasing debate about whether governments should prioritize the development and use of renewable energy sources over traditional fossil fuels. While it is true that fossil fuels have powered the global economy for centuries, it is essential to consider the long-term consequences of continuing to rely on these non-renewable resources. This essay will discuss the advantages of renewable energy as well as the challenges associated with transitioning away from fossil fuels and argue that governments should prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels due to environmental, economic, and geopolitical reasons.

Firstly, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power are significantly less harmful to the environment than traditional fossil fuels. The burning of fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change, air pollution, and acid rain. On the other hand, renewable energy sources produce negligible emissions and can help mitigate the effects of climate change while also improving air quality.

Secondly, investing in renewable energy can have significant economic benefits. The growth of the renewable energy sector has the potential to create new jobs and stimulate innovation, as well as reduce reliance on imported fossil fuels. Governments should prioritize the development of domestic renewable energy industries to maximize these benefits, while also promoting energy independence and reducing vulnerability to fluctuating global fuel prices.

Lastly, transitioning away from fossil fuels can help governments assert their geopolitical influence by reducing dependence on foreign oil and gas reserves. Renewable energy sources are often abundant in a country's own territory, providing a degree of energy self-sufficiency and promoting national security. Additionally, by investing in renewable energy, governments demonstrate commitment to the global community’s efforts in tackling climate change and reducing air pollution.

In conclusion, it is clear that there are strong arguments in favor of prioritizing renewable energy over fossil fuels. Renewable energy sources offer environmental, economic, and geopolitical advantages that cannot be ignored. As such, governments should invest in the development and implementation of renewable energy technologies to ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.

IELTS Score:
- Task Response: 9
- Coherence and Cohesion: 9
- Lexical Resource: 8.5
- Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 9
- Overall Band Score: 8.75

In the provided model answer, the essay has effectively addressed the question by discussing the environmental, economic, and geopolitical reasons for prioritizing renewable energy over fossil fuels. The essay is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The lexical resource is varied and appropriate for the topic, while grammar and cohesion are accurate and effective. Based on these criteria, the IELTS score for this model answer would be 8.75 out of 9.

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