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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710845596

Topic: "Should governments prioritize renewable energy over fossil fuels?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the debate regarding the use of renewable energy as opposed to fossil fuels has been a hot topic among governments worldwide. This essay will analyze both sides of this argument and ultimately conclude that governments should indeed prioritize the development and utilization of renewable energy sources over traditional fossil fuels.

One of the main reasons for prioritizing renewable energy lies in its sustainability aspect. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are finite resources that will eventually run out, whereas renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are abundant and can provide long-term energy supply. Furthermore, the extraction, transportation, and burning of fossil fuels contribute significantly to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, which in turn lead to climate change. Conversely, renewable energy production has minimal environmental impact and is thus a more sustainable option for meeting future energy needs.

Moreover, investing in renewable energy has the potential to create numerous job opportunities. The process of building and maintaining renewable energy infrastructure requires skilled labor, resulting in an increase in employment rates. On the other hand, the reliance on fossil fuels often involves extraction industries that are notorious for their high-risk nature and negative impact on local communities.

Another significant advantage of prioritizing renewable energy is its potential to reduce a nation's dependency on foreign oil imports. Governments can harness domestic renewable resources, thereby reducing their vulnerability to fluctuating international fuel prices and ensuring long-term energy security. This aspect is particularly important for countries with a strong emphasis on national sovereignty and independence.

Lastly, the cost of renewable energy technology has been rapidly decreasing in recent years, making it more competitive with traditional fossil fuels. While there may be an initial investment required to develop infrastructure, the long-term savings from reduced fuel costs and lower maintenance expenses make renewable energy a financially viable option for governments.

In conclusion, given the environmental, economic, and social benefits, it is evident that governments should prioritize the development and utilization of renewable energy sources over fossil fuels. This shift will not only ensure long-term energy security but also promote sustainable growth and reduce a nation's reliance on non-renewable resources.

Band Score: 8.0 (Task Response, Coherence, and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy)

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