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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of conserving water resources

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Topic: The importance of conserving water resources

Question: Some people argue that it is essential to conserve water resources due to the increasing demand for fresh water, while others claim that there is no need for concern because new technologies can provide sufficient supplies. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Model Answer:

The importance of conserving water resources has become a topic of great debate in recent years, with two main arguments emerging. Some argue that the increasing demand for fresh water necessitates the conservation of existing water resources, while others contend that advancements in technology will ensure an adequate supply. In this essay, I will analyze both perspectives and ultimately support the need for water resource conservation.

On one hand, it is essential to conserve water resources due to the growing demand for fresh water. As the global population continues to expand, so does the consumption of water, particularly in agriculture and industry. Urbanization and industrialization are also contributing factors to the increased demand for water, as more people require clean drinking water and sanitation systems. In addition, climate change is causing irregular rainfall patterns, which affect the availability of water resources. Conserving water not only helps to ensure that future generations have access to this essential resource but also allows for the sustainable use of water by different sectors.

On the other hand, some argue that there is no need for concern regarding water scarcity, as new technologies can provide sufficient water supplies. Innovations such as desalination plants and water recycling facilities have the potential to transform salty or contaminated water into drinking water. Additionally, advancements in agricultural practices, such as drip irrigation systems and precision agriculture, can help reduce water consumption in farming. While these technologies are promising, they should not be relied upon entirely, as they often come with environmental and financial challenges.

In conclusion, while it is true that technology can contribute to the provision of sufficient water supplies, conserving water resources remains a critical aspect of sustainable development. To ensure long-term water security, it is vital to implement effective water management policies, promote water conservation practices, and invest in research and development of innovative technologies. Ultimately, a comprehensive approach that combines both conservation efforts and technological advancements will be necessary to address the challenges posed by increasing demand for fresh water.

Overall, this answer demonstrates a clear understanding of both perspectives, provides relevant examples, and presents a well-supported conclusion. Based on the IELTS scoring standards, I would award this answer a Band Score of 8.

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