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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is sustainable tourism a viable alternative to mass tourism?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: "Is sustainable tourism a viable alternative to mass tourism?"

Model Answer:

Over the past few decades, tourism has grown significantly into a major global industry. The increasing number of tourists worldwide has raised concerns about its environmental and social impacts, leading to the concept of sustainable tourism as an alternative to mass tourism. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of both types of tourism and whether sustainable tourism can be considered a viable alternative.

On one hand, mass tourism has contributed to significant economic growth in many countries. It provides income for local businesses, creates job opportunities, and boosts the national economy. Moreover, it facilitates cultural exchange and understanding among different nations, thereby fostering international goodwill. However, the downside of mass tourism is that it often leads to overcrowding, environmental degradation, loss of local culture, and negative impacts on the quality of life for residents in tourist destinations.

On the other hand, sustainable tourism emphasizes responsible travel practices that minimize the negative effects on the environment, respect local cultures, and contribute positively to the economic well-being of host communities. Some advantages of sustainable tourism include its focus on long-term sustainability, preservation of natural resources, support for local economies, and respect for cultural heritage. However, one major challenge with sustainable tourism is that it may not generate as much revenue as mass tourism, especially in the short term.

In conclusion, while both mass tourism and sustainable tourism have their own set of advantages and disadvantages, it can be argued that sustainable tourism offers a more balanced approach to tourism development. By prioritizing long-term environmental, social, and economic sustainability, sustainable tourism has the potential to mitigate some of the negative impacts associated with mass tourism. Although implementing sustainable practices may require more effort and investment in the short term, it could ultimately lead to a healthier environment and stronger local communities. Therefore, sustainable tourism can indeed be considered a viable alternative to mass tourism.

Overall Score: Band 8.5

Task Response: Band 9 (The essay is relevant to the topic and provides comprehensive discussion points related to both types of tourism.)

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 9 (The essay flows logically, with clear transitions between paragraphs and well-structured arguments.)

Lexical Resource: Band 8.5 (The vocabulary is generally advanced, but there are a few less common words that may be unfamiliar to some readers.)

Grammar: Band 9 (The grammar is mostly accurate and complex, with only minor errors or inconsistencies.)

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