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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Discuss the impact of climate change on global weather patterns.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Discuss the impact of climate change on global weather patterns.

Model Answer:

Title: The Influence of Climate Change on Global Weather Patterns: An Overview

Introduction (Paragraph 1):
The earth's climate has experienced a significant shift in recent decades, primarily due to human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. This change has caused an increase in global temperatures and extreme weather events, which have had profound effects on the world's weather patterns. In this essay, we will examine the impact of climate change on global weather patterns, focusing on rising temperatures, alterations in precipitation patterns, and the intensification of storms.

Body (Paragraph 2):
Firstly, one of the most noticeable effects of climate change on global weather patterns is the increase in average temperatures across the globe. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has reported that the Earth's surface temperature has risen by about 1 degree Celsius since the late 19th century, primarily due to the emission of greenhouse gases from human activities. This increase in global temperatures has led to a variety of consequences, including the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, rising sea levels, and changes in ecosystems and agriculture.

Secondly, another significant impact of climate change on global weather patterns is the alteration in precipitation patterns. Climate change has been observed to cause shifts in rainfall distribution, resulting in more frequent droughts and floods. For example, the Amazon rainforest, a critical source of oxygen and biodiversity, has experienced decreased rainfall and increased wildfires due to climate change. Additionally, areas that were once relatively stable and consistent in their precipitation levels are now experiencing sudden, unpredictable fluctuations, causing havoc for agriculture and water supply management.

Lastly, the intensification of storms is another major consequence of climate change on global weather patterns. Warmer ocean temperatures have been linked to an increase in the frequency and intensity of hurricanes and typhoons. For instance, Hurricane Harvey, which struck Texas in 2017, was one of the most devastating hurricanes ever recorded due to its record-breaking rainfall levels. Similarly, cyclones like Cyclone Idai in Mozambique have caused widespread destruction, displacing millions and leaving a trail of devastation in their wake.

Conclusion (Paragraph 3):
In conclusion, climate change has had a significant impact on global weather patterns, leading to rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and the intensification of storms. These changes pose considerable challenges to both developed and developing nations, as they struggle to adapt to new weather conditions and mitigate the effects of climate change. To address this pressing issue, it is crucial for governments and societies worldwide to implement policies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable practices that can help slow down or reverse these destructive trends.

Overall Score (According to IELTS Scoring Standards): Band 8.5

The essay provides a comprehensive analysis of the impact of climate change on global weather patterns, with well-structured paragraphs and relevant supporting details. The writing demonstrates a strong command of the English language, as evidenced by the use of complex sentences and appropriate vocabulary throughout. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and offers suggestions for addressing the issue.

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