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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710821172

Task 2 Topic: The importance of protecting coral reefs from bleaching

Writing Task 2: Write an essay on the given topic. In your writing, you should:
- Describe the importance of coral reefs and why they need to be protected.
- Discuss the causes of coral bleaching and its impact on marine ecosystems.
- Suggest ways in which coral reefs can be protected from bleaching.

Model Answer:

Coral reefs are vital ecosystems that support a diverse array of marine life and provide numerous benefits to humans. It is crucial to protect them from the threat of bleaching, as it not only endangers these fragile habitats but also disrupts the balance of marine ecosystems.

Coral reefs are essential for the survival of many species in the ocean. They serve as a source of food and shelter for numerous fish, invertebrates, and other marine creatures. In addition, they protect coastlines from erosion and provide natural barriers against storm surges. For humans, coral reefs contribute significantly to tourism revenue and fisheries industries.

The primary cause of coral bleaching is global warming, which leads to rising ocean temperatures. This stresses the coral organisms, causing them to expel the algae living in their tissues. As a result, the vibrant colors of the reefs fade, and the delicate balance between the coral and its symbiotic algae is disrupted. Other factors contributing to bleaching include ocean acidification, overfishing, and pollution.

To protect coral reefs from bleaching, several measures should be implemented. Firstly, reducing greenhouse gas emissions can help mitigate the effects of global warming. Secondly, sustainable fishing practices should be promoted to maintain a healthy balance within marine ecosystems. Moreover, pollutants should be minimized to reduce damage caused by human activities.

In conclusion, coral reefs are essential for maintaining biodiversity in the ocean and providing valuable benefits to humans. It is crucial to address the causes of coral bleaching and implement protective measures to ensure these fragile ecosystems continue to thrive. By taking proactive steps, we can safeguard coral reefs for future generations to enjoy.

IELTS Score: Band 8+

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