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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less engaged in volunteer work?

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Topic: "Is society becoming more or less engaged in volunteer work?"

Question Structures:
1. Give an overview of whether society's engagement in volunteer work is increasing or decreasing. (Opinion)
2. Explain the factors that have contributed to this trend, including any changes in societal values or attitudes. (Cause and Effect)
3. Analyze the potential consequences of this change for individuals, communities, and organizations involved in volunteer work. (Consequence Analysis)
4. Provide your own perspective on whether this change is beneficial or detrimental to society overall. (Personal Opinion)

Model Answer:

It can be argued that society is becoming less engaged in volunteer work. While there are some instances of increased participation, such as the rise of social enterprises and a greater emphasis on corporate social responsibility, these factors do not necessarily translate into more volunteering opportunities. Indeed, the increasing demand for services like childcare, healthcare, and elder care has placed a strain on resources, which in turn has reduced the availability of time for people to engage in volunteer activities.

One reason for this trend is that contemporary society places greater emphasis on personal achievements and career development, leading individuals to prioritize their own interests over the needs of others. Additionally, the rise of digital technology and social media has led to an increase in individualism, as people focus more on their personal lives rather than contributing to the broader community. These factors have contributed to a shift away from communal values that were once central to volunteer work.

The consequences of this change are multifaceted. On one hand, reduced engagement in volunteer work may result in fewer resources for non-profit organizations and a decline in the quality of services provided. This could potentially exacerbate social inequality and limit access to essential services for marginalized groups. On the other hand, there is a potential silver lining: the decline in volunteerism may force communities and governments to invest more in public services and create sustainable solutions to societal issues.

In my personal opinion, the decrease in society's engagement in volunteer work is primarily detrimental. While it is important to recognize the need for sustainable and efficient service delivery, volunteering plays a crucial role in fostering social cohesion, promoting empathy, and building a sense of community. Efforts should be made to encourage and facilitate greater participation in volunteer activities, both by individuals and organizations, in order to strengthen civil society and promote social welfare.

Score: 8 (Task Response: 9, Coherence & Cohesion: 8, Lexical Resource: 7, Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 8)

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