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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?

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Task 2 Writing Topic:"Should cultural landmarks be protected from development?"

Model Answer:

In recent years, the rapid pace of urbanisation and economic growth has led to an increasing number of debates concerning the protection of cultural landmarks from development. Some argue that preserving these historical sites is essential for maintaining a country's heritage and identity, while others believe that allowing development around these sites can lead to more sustainable tourism and economic growth. This essay will explore both perspectives and present an argument in favour of protecting cultural landmarks from development.

Firstly, it is important to acknowledge the significant historical, social, and cultural value that these landmarks possess. As symbols of a nation's past, they serve as reminders of its history and contribute to a sense of national identity. Additionally, they often have architectural or artistic significance, reflecting the unique styles and techniques of various eras. By preserving these sites, we ensure that future generations can learn from and appreciate their historical and cultural importance.

Furthermore, protecting cultural landmarks from development can also lead to increased tourism revenue for a country. Visitors are drawn to these sites because of their unique history and architectural features. When properly managed, the influx of tourists can contribute significantly to local economies through job creation, infrastructure improvements, and increased investment in surrounding areas.

On the other hand, some argue that development around cultural landmarks is necessary to support sustainable tourism and economic growth. It is suggested that by allowing controlled development around these sites, a balance can be struck between preservation and modernisation. This approach enables a country to maintain its historical legacy while also adapting to the needs of a growing population and evolving tourism industry.

However, it is essential to consider the potential risks associated with allowing development around cultural landmarks. The destruction or alteration of these sites can result in irreversible damage to their architectural and historical integrity. Moreover, rapid urbanisation often leads to environmental degradation and loss of natural habitats, which further impact the preservation of a nation's cultural heritage.

In conclusion, while it is important to consider the potential benefits of allowing development around cultural landmarks, such as supporting sustainable tourism and economic growth, these advantages must be weighed against the significant risks involved. The historical, social, and cultural value of these sites, along with their contributions to national identity, make them irreplaceable assets that should not be compromised for short-term economic gains. As a result, it is crucial to prioritise the protection and preservation of cultural landmarks from development in order to safeguard the heritage and identity of future generations.

Score: Band 9

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