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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal access to clean water?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:Should governments provide universal access to clean water?

Model Answer:

In today's world, the availability of clean water is a critical issue that affects not only public health but also the overall quality of life. Governments around the globe face the challenge of ensuring universal access to clean water for their citizens. This essay will discuss both sides of the argument and provide a conclusion based on the merits of each perspective.

On one hand, providing universal access to clean water is essential in preventing the spread of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid fever. Contaminated water can have severe consequences for public health, especially in developing countries where infrastructure may be inadequate or non-existent. Governments have a responsibility to protect their citizens from these health risks by investing in water purification systems, improving sanitation facilities, and implementing effective water management strategies. Furthermore, access to clean water is vital for the proper functioning of essential industries such as agriculture, which relies on consistent access to clean water to maintain crop production levels.

On the other hand, there are those who argue that it is not the sole responsibility of governments to provide universal access to clean water. They contend that individuals and private organizations should bear the burden of ensuring their own water supply. Some nations have already taken steps in this direction by privatizing water services or encouraging self-sufficiency through rainwater harvesting systems. Critics argue that government intervention may not always be the most effective solution, as it could lead to mismanagement and corruption, ultimately reducing the quality of service provided to citizens.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments for both sides of this debate, it is crucial to recognize that providing universal access to clean water is a fundamental human right. Governments should work collaboratively with private organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and local communities to implement effective water management strategies that prioritize the health and well-being of their citizens. Although relying solely on government intervention may not be the most efficient solution, it is the responsibility of governments to ensure that all people have access to clean water, regardless of their socioeconomic status or geographic location.

Score: Band 8.5

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