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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic:"Should governments prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth?"

Model Answer:

In the contemporary world, the increasing demand for economic growth often comes at the expense of environmental sustainability. This essay will argue that governments should prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth for several reasons. Firstly, the long-term consequences of neglecting the environment can have severe implications for the global ecosystem and human survival. Secondly, sustainable development practices can lead to a more equitable distribution of resources and wealth. Finally, by promoting environmental conservation, governments can foster innovation in green technologies and industries.

In the current era of rapid industrialization and urbanization, the world's natural resources are under severe strain. Deforestation, water pollution, and climate change pose existential threats to human civilization. Governments must prioritize environmental sustainability to mitigate these issues effectively. For example, they can implement policies that encourage recycling, renewable energy, and sustainable agriculture. While such measures may slow down economic growth in the short term, their long-term benefits far outweigh any immediate losses.

Moreover, prioritizing environmental sustainability can lead to a more equitable distribution of resources and wealth. Many developing nations are rich in natural resources but lack the necessary infrastructure to capitalize on these assets effectively. By focusing on sustainable development, governments can ensure that the benefits of economic growth are shared evenly among all citizens. For instance, investing in education and healthcare for marginalized communities not only improves their quality of life but also creates a more diverse and skilled workforce that can contribute to long-term economic stability.

Lastly, promoting environmental conservation can foster innovation in green technologies and industries. Governments can provide incentives such as tax breaks or grants to companies that invest in eco-friendly practices. This, in turn, creates new job opportunities and stimulates economic growth in the long run. By prioritizing sustainability, governments can ensure a healthier planet for future generations while simultaneously boosting their economies.

In conclusion, it is vital for governments to prioritize environmental sustainability over economic growth. The long-term consequences of neglecting the environment are too severe to be overlooked. Sustainable development practices can lead to a more equitable distribution of resources and wealth, and promote innovation in green technologies and industries. While short-term economic gains may be compromised, the long-term benefits far outweigh any immediate losses.

IELTS Scoring:

Task Response: 9
Coherence & Cohesion: 8.5
Lexical Resource: 8
Grammatical Range & Accuracy: 9

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