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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Should governments provide universal basic income?

IELTS.WORK Free Online Writing Practice # 1710743289

Title: Should governments provide universal basic income?

Task: In this task, you are asked to write an essay on the above topic. You will need to present a clear and well-structured argument in order to earn a high score.

Model Answer:
In recent years, the idea of implementing a universal basic income (UBI) has gained traction as a potential solution to alleviate poverty and reduce social inequality. Proponents argue that UBI would provide financial stability for all citizens, while critics contend that it could lead to increased welfare dependency and reduced incentives to work. This essay will explore the benefits and drawbacks of providing universal basic income and discuss whether governments should adopt this policy.

Advocates of UBI argue that it would have a significant impact on reducing poverty and social inequality. The provision of a guaranteed income for all citizens, regardless of their employment status or financial situation, would ensure that everyone has access to the essential resources needed to maintain a decent standard of living. Furthermore, UBI could potentially lead to increased job satisfaction, as individuals would no longer be forced into low-paying jobs simply to make ends meet. Additionally, by removing the stigma associated with receiving government assistance, UBI might encourage greater participation in the labor market and lead to a more engaged and motivated workforce.

On the other hand, opponents of UBI argue that it would result in increased welfare dependency and reduced incentives to work. Critics contend that if everyone receives a basic income without any requirements to contribute to society or demonstrate effort in finding employment, many people may become reliant on this financial support. This could potentially lead to a decrease in the overall productivity of the workforce, as individuals might choose not to work or to accept low-paying jobs instead of seeking higher-skilled positions. Moreover, the cost of implementing and maintaining a UBI system would be significant, requiring either increased taxation or cuts to other social programs in order to fund it.

In conclusion, while universal basic income has the potential to alleviate poverty and reduce social inequality by providing financial stability for all citizens, there are also concerns about its impact on welfare dependency and workforce productivity. Ultimately, whether governments should adopt a UBI policy will depend on a careful assessment of the costs and benefits in each specific context. By conducting thorough research and analysis, policymakers can determine if implementing a universal basic income is the right decision for their nation's unique circumstances.

Band Score: Based on IELTS scoring standards, this essay would likely receive a Band Score of 7 or higher due to its clear structure, comprehensive exploration of both sides of the argument, and the use of appropriate language and grammar throughout.

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