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IELTS Free Online Writing Practice - Is society becoming more or less divided along economic lines?

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Writing Task 2 Topic: Is society becoming more or less divided along economic lines?

Model Answer:
In recent years, there has been a growing debate over whether society is becoming more or less divided along economic lines. While some argue that the gap between the rich and the poor is widening, others contend that economic disparities have remained relatively stable. This essay will explore the factors contributing to increased socio-economic divisions, as well as potential solutions to mitigate these divisions.

On one hand, there are several factors that suggest society is becoming more divided along economic lines. The rise of globalization and the subsequent increase in international trade have led to a shift in wealth towards multinational corporations and wealthy individuals. This has resulted in a widening income gap between the richest and poorest members of society. Additionally, the implementation of neoliberal economic policies in many countries has led to cuts in social welfare programs, exacerbating the disparities between the haves and the have-nots.

On the other hand, there are also reasons to believe that economic divisions within society may not be growing as rapidly as some suggest. For instance, advances in technology have created new industries and job opportunities, which can help to reduce income inequality if they are distributed equitably. Furthermore, the growth of the gig economy has allowed many individuals to supplement their primary source of income with additional earnings from freelance work or other side gigs. This provides a level of financial flexibility that was not previously available to all members of society.

In order to address the issue of growing economic divisions within society, several measures can be taken. Firstly, governments should implement progressive taxation policies, ensuring that those with higher incomes contribute more to the public purse. This revenue can then be used to fund social programs aimed at alleviating poverty and providing support for those in need. Additionally, policies such as a living wage and affordable housing initiatives can help to level the playing field for individuals from all socio-economic backgrounds.

In conclusion, while there is evidence to suggest that society may be becoming more divided along economic lines, it is important to consider both the factors contributing to this divide and potential solutions to mitigate its effects. By implementing progressive taxation policies, funding social programs, and creating a living wage, governments can help to reduce the growing gap between the rich and the poor and promote a more equitable society for all.

Score: Band 7.5

Explanation: The essay effectively presents both sides of the argument and provides well-structured, coherent support for each perspective. The conclusion is clear and offers potential solutions to address the issue. The grammar and vocabulary are accurate and advanced, with a few minor errors that do not detract from the overall quality of the writing.

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